000 09306nam a2200337 i 4500
008 131104s2008 enkm b a001 0 eng d
010 _a2008030239
020 _a9780521731539
020 _a0521731534
040 _aBAUN
_beng
_cBAUN
_erda
049 _aBAUN_MERKEZ
050 0 4 _aHM449
_b.M62 2008
100 1 _aMouzelis, Nicos P.
245 1 0 _aModern and postmodern social theorizing :
_bbridging the divide /
_cNicos P. Mouzelis.
264 1 _aCambridge, UK ;
_aNew York :
_bCambridge University Press,
_c2008.
300 _axiii, 311 pages ;
_c24 cm.
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
_btxt
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
_bn
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
_bnc
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references and index.
505 0 0 _tContents
_tFigures
_tAcknowledgements
_tIntroduction
_tPART I The theoretical background: the development of the agency–structure problematic
_t1 From Parsons’ to Giddens’ synthesis
_tIntroduction
_t1 Parsonian functionalism: the emphasis on system/structure
_t2 Interpretative micro-sociologies: the emphasis on agency
_t3 The rational-choice paradigm
_ta. The ideal-typical nature of rational-choice theory
_tborn Rational-choice institutionalism
_t4 Decentring the subject I: hidden codes
_ta. Anthropological and Marxist structuralism
_tborn Decentring and recentring the subject
_t5 Decentring the subject II: subjectless practices
_t6 Decentring the subject III: texts
_ta. Textualism
_tborn The conflation of the discursive and the non-discursive
_tc. Cultural sociology
_t7 Transcending the subjectivist–objectivist divide: attempts at a post-Parsonian synthesis
_ta. Giddens’ transcendence strategy
_tborn Bourdieu’s transcendence strategy
_t8 The overall abolition of boundaries
_tConclusion
_tPART II Parsonian and post-Parsonian developments
_t2 Parsons and the development of individual rights
_t1 T..H. Marshall: civil, political and social rights
_t2 T. Parsons: rights and revolutions
_ta. Economic and political differentiation
_tborn Educational differentiation
_t3 Differentiation and the mechanisms of change
_t4 Integration: balanced and unbalanced forms
_tConclusion
_t3 Evolution and democracy: Parsons and the collapse of communism
_t1 Evolutionary universals
_t2 The limits of modernization from above
_t3 Some critical remarks
_t4 Post-Parsonian theory I: neo-functionalism and beyond
_tIntroduction
_t1 The theory of action
_t2 The theory of culture
_t3 Action and culture: a critical assessment
_t4 The theory of civil society
_t5 The basic dilemma in the conceptualization of civil society
_tConclusion
_tPostscript: a lexander’s cultural sociology
_tIntroduction
_t1 On the conceptualization of culture
_t2 The environments of action
_t3 Cultural narratives as second-order discourses
_tConclusion
_t5 Post-Parsonian theory II: beyond the normative and the utilitarian
_tIntroduction
_t1 Three problematic presuppositions
_ta. Teleological intentionality
_tborn Instrumental control of the body
_tc. The passive individual
_t2 Constitutive theories of action and systemic theories of differentiation
_t3 Some critical remarks
_ta. Restructuring Parsons’ theory of action
_tborn The rapprochement between constitution and differentiation theories
_tConclusion
_tPART III Agency and structure: reworking some basic conceptual tools
_t6 Social and system integration: Lockwood, Habermas and Giddens
_t1 Lockwood
_t2 Habermas
_t3 Giddens
_tConclusion
_t7 The subjectivist–objectivist divide: against transcendence
_t1 On the concept of social structure
_ta. Institutional or normative structures (box 1)
_tborn Interactive or figurational structures (box 2)
_tc. Distributional structures (boxes 3 and 4)
_td. Independent variation
_t2 The impasse of transcendence strategies
_ta. Duality of structure: Giddens’ transcendence project
_tborn Habitus: Bourdieu’s transcendence strategy
_t3 A concrete example: the reproduction of the LSE as a social system
_ta. Reproduction via the duality of structure
_tborn Reproduction via the habitus
_tc. Reproduction and the concept of strategying
_t4 Concluding remarks: bridging rather than transcending the divide
_t8 Habitus and reflexivity: restructuring Bourdieu’s theory of practice
_tIntroduction
_t1 Dispositions, positions and interactions
_t2 Reflexivity
_ta. Reflexivity and contradictions between dispositions, positions and figurations
_tborn Reflexivity and intra-habitus contradictions
_tc. Reflexivity unrelated to contradictions
_t3 Bourdieu’s conception of the subject
_t4 Restructuring the SDP scheme
_tPART IV Bridges between modern and late/postmodern theorizing
_t9 Modernity: a non-Eurocentric conceptualization
_tIntroduction
_t1 Modernity: mobilization/incorporation into the centre
_t2 Modernity: institutional differentiation
_ta. Formal and substantive differentiation
_tborn Value generalization
_tc. Adaptive upgrading
_t3 Modernity: a non-Eurocentric conceptualization
_t4 Modernity and the West
_t5 Variants of modernity
_t6 Late modernity and globalization
_tConclusion
_t10 Ethical relativism: between scientism and cultural relativism
_t1 The golden rule perspective
_t2 On the self-evidence of the golden rule
_t3 Basic assumptions and difficulties of the relativist position
_t4 Stepping stones towards growing socio-cultural interpenetration
_t5 Eurocentrism
_tConclusion
_t11 Cognitive relativism: between positivistic and relativistic thinking in the social sciences
_t1 Objectivity and the issue of mediation
_t2 The postmodern critique of representation and empirical evidence
_ta. The modern–postmodern debate in Greek historiography
_tborn Avoiding relativism and essentialism
_t3 The ‘internality’ of a discipline’s subject matter
_ta. On the construction of a discipline’s subject matter
_tborn In defence of the distinction between first- and second-order symbolic constructs
_tConclusion
_t12 Social causation: between social constructionism and critical realism
_tIntroduction
_t1 The Harré thesis
_t2 Giddens’ conflationist strategy
_t3 Archer’s anti-conflationist strategy
_ta. From structuration to morphogenesis
_tborn A critique of morphogenesis
_tc. Perspectival or methodological dualism
_tExternality in terms of historical time
_tExternality in terms of hierarchized space
_t4 Articulation of agentic and structural properties
_ta. The internal conversation
_tborn Three types of reflexivity
_tc. Some critical comments
_tThe externality and internality of enablements/constraints
_tInteraction as a second mediating mechanism between agency and structure
_tLinking agency and structure
_tConclusion
_tPART V Towards a non-essentialist holism
_t13 Grand narratives: contextless and context-sensitive theories
_t1 ‘Grand narratives’: context-sensitive and insensitive
_t2 Holistic conceptual frameworks: open and closed
_ta. The Marxist closure
_tborn The Parsonian closure
_t3 Non-essentialist holism: three types of openness
_t14 The actor–structure dimension: anti-conflationist holism
_tIntroduction
_t1 Structures and actors
_ta. Methodological remarks
_tMethodological dualism
_tThe space and time dimension
_tborn A typology of structures
_tInstitutional and figurational structures
_tDistributional structures: virtual and actual
_tSymbolic or cultural structures
_tDispositional structures
_tc. The agentic powers of actors
_t2 On the linkages between the causal powers of actors and of structures
_ta. The intra- and interactive dimensions
_tborn A concrete example
_t15 The micro–macro dimension: anti-essentialist holism
_tIntroduction
_t1 Strong and weak types of essentialism
_ta. System essentialism
_tWeak system essentialism
_tStrong system essentialism (1)
_tStrong system essentialism (2): teleological functionalism
_tborn Actor essentialism
_tFrom statistical categories or quasi-groups to groups
_tThe pre-constituted character of actors’ identities and interests
_t2 Interpretative sociologies: obstacles to micro–macro bridges
_ta. Action–system imbalance
_tborn Face-to-face interaction as micro
_t3 Three guidelines for bridging micro and macro approaches
_ta. Avoiding essentialism: a balance between social- and system-integration perspectives
_tborn Social and system integration: from juxtaposition to articulation
_tc. Avoiding reductionism: social hierarchies
_t16 The inter-institutional dimension: beyond economism and culturalism
_t1 Economism
_t2 Culturalism and the priority of the lifeworld: from Marx to Parsons and Habermas
_ta. Systemic culturalism
_tborn The theoretical primacy of the lifeworld
_tc. Critique
_t3 Beyond economism and systemic culturalism
_tInstead of Conclusion: Twelve rules for the construction of an open-ended holistic paradigm
_tThe actor–structure dimension: anti-conflationist holism
_tThe micro–macro dimension: anti-essentialist holism
_tThe inter-institutional dimension: anti-economistic holism
_tAppendix.
505 0 0 _tIn defence of ‘grand’ historical sociology
_t1 The conflation of history and sociology
_t2 The comparison with Spencer
_t3 On the tenuous linkages between evidence and interpretation
_t4 On the arbitrary character of grand historical sociology’s interpretations
_tReferences
_tIndex
650 0 _aPostmodernism
_xSocial aspects.
650 0 _aSociology
_xMethodology.
650 0 _aSociology
_xPhilosophy.
650 0 _aSocial sciences
_xPhilosophy.
710 2 _972911
_aCambridge University Press.
900 _a35384
900 _bsatın
942 _2lcc
_cKT
999 _c32612
_d32612